Developmental Biology
of the
Market Squid


Early stage squid embryos

Developing eye

Early mantle and anterior siphon folds

Early stage squid embryos

Developing eye

Early mantle and anterior siphon folds

Chromatophores (dark spots) on the embryo's mantle

Eye and tentacles. Notice the musculature around the chromatophores

The blastoderm surrounds the external yolk sac.

Later stage squid embryo

Eye and tentacles

Cell nuclei covering yolk sac

Later stage squid embryo


Immunofluorescence
Two stages of developing embryos were stained with florescent molecules and antibodies to observe different tissues. DAPI (4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole) stains cell nuclei a fluorescent blue. Phalloidin binds to actin and was therefore used to stain muscles cells. Phalloidin stains bright green and the brightest areas are the ones with the most muscles tissue. Antibodies raised against serotonin were used to stain nerve cells, but unfortunately the cells were not visible, possibly because of the thickness of the embryos.